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JLPT N115画 · 15 strokesradical 馬freq #1452

pony, horse, colt

On'yomi (音読み)

Kun'yomi (訓読み)

  • こま

Mnemonic

A small pony gallops with joy, its graceful legs resembling a tiny statue, carrying dreams of becoming a powerful horse one day.

About this kanji

The kanji 駒 (こま) primarily means "pony" or "horse," and is typically used as a noun. You can find it in several interesting compounds, like 駒鳥 (こまどり), which means "Japanese robin," and 荒駒 (あらごま), referring to a "wild horse." Another example is 手駒 (てごま), meaning "game pieces" or anything under someone's control. 駒 is often associated with horses or related concepts, making it a delightful motif in Japanese culture. A usage note: while it refers to smaller horses or ponies, it's also common in literary contexts to symbolize freedom or untamed spirits.

Example sentences

  • 駒は競馬に欠かせない。

    Horses are essential for horse racing.

Meanings across languages

English
pony, horse, colt
Tiếng Việt
ngựa con, ngựa, ngựa trẻ
日本語
小馬, 馬, 子馬
한국어
조랑말, 말, 맥
中文
小马, 马, 小驹
id
poni, kuda, anak kuda
th
โพนี่, ม้า, ลูกม้า
es
pony, caballo, potro
fr
poney, cheval, poulain
de
Pony, Pferd, Fohlen
pt
pônei, cavalo, potro

Common compounds

  • 駒鳥こまどりJapanese robin (Larvivora akahige)
  • 荒駒あらごまwild or untamed horse
  • 手駒てごま(game pieces, soldiers, etc.) under one's control
  • 野駒のごまSiberian rubythroat (Luscinia calliope)
  • 駒座こまざEquuleus (constellation), the Colt
  • 駒損こまそんloss of material
  • 成駒なりこまpromoted piece
  • 合駒あいごまpiece placed to block opponent's check

Want to actually learn this kanji?

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