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JLPT N110画 · 10 strokesradical 木freq #2199

plug, bolt, cork, bung

Also: stopper

On'yomi (音読み)

  • セン

Kun'yomi (訓読み)

Mnemonic

Imagine a cork shaped like a tree trunk, standing tall and proud, plugging the bottle like a sturdy bolt, securing the precious liquid inside.

About this kanji

The kanji "栓" primarily means "plug" or "stopper" and is often used as a noun. It describes objects like a cork or a stopper that blocks an opening. One common compound is "栓抜き" (せんぬき), which means "bottle opener," an essential tool for opening bottled drinks. Another example is "血栓" (けっせん), meaning "thrombus," which refers to a blood clot in medical contexts. Additionally, "脳血栓" (のうけっせん) translates to "cerebral thrombosis," a serious health condition. It’s worth noting that while this kanji focuses on objects that seal openings, it’s also used in medical terminology, showing its versatility in the language.

Example sentences

  • ボトルの栓を開けるのを手伝ってください。

    Please help me open the bottle cap.

Meanings across languages

English
plug, bolt, cork, bung, stopper
Tiếng Việt
nút
日本語
한국어
마개
中文
id
penyumbat, paku, penyumbat, penyumbat, penyumbat
th
จุก, โบลต์, จุก, หยอด, จุก
es
tapon, pernos, corcho, tapón, parada
fr
bouchon, goupille, liège, bouchon, stoppez
de
Stecker, Bolzen, Korken, Pfropfen, Stopper
pt
tampão, parafuso, rolha, tampão, parada

Common compounds

  • 栓抜きせんぬきbottle opener, corkscrew
  • 血栓けっせんthrombus, blood clot
  • 脳血栓のうけっせんcerebral thrombosis
  • 音栓おんせんorgan stop
  • 共栓ともせんstopper
  • 元栓もとせんstopcock (gas, water), main valve, main tap
  • 塞栓そくせんembolus, abnormal substance (i.e. air) circulating in the blood
  • 耳栓みみせんearplug (for protection against noise or water)

Want to actually learn this kanji?

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