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JLPT N17画 · 7 strokesradical 土freq #2040

pit, hole

On'yomi (音読み)

  • コウ

Kun'yomi (訓読み)

Mnemonic

The土ground is dug deep to create a pit (坑) where treasure hunters eagerly search for hidden gold.

About this kanji

The kanji 「坑」 primarily means "pit" or "hole," and is generally used in noun compounds rather than as a standalone word. You might encounter it in terms like 「坑道」 (こうどう), meaning "tunnel," which refers to a passage dug underground, and 「廃坑」 (はいこう), which means "closure of a mine," indicating a mine that has been abandoned. Another example is 「坑口」 (こうこう), meaning "pithead,” the top opening of a mine. Since this kanji is specific to mining vocabulary, it’s predominantly used in contexts related to underground work, making it less common in everyday conversation.

Example sentences

  • 鉱山の坑道を探検する。

    We explore the mines' tunnels.

Meanings across languages

English
pit, hole
Tiếng Việt
hố
日本語
한국어
구덩이
中文
id
lubang
th
หลุม
es
pozo
fr
fosse
de
Grube
pt
buraco

Common compounds

  • 坑道こうどうtunnel, (mining) gallery, level
  • 坑内こうないwithin a pit or (mine) shaft
  • 廃坑はいこうclosure of a mine, abandoned mine, disused mine
  • 坑口こうこうpithead, minehead
  • 入坑にゅうこうentrance into drift or pit
  • 金坑きんこうgold mine
  • 坑夫こうふminer
  • 斜坑しゃこうinclined shaft

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