Back to dictionary
JLPT N46画 · 6 strokesradical 自grade 2freq #250

oneself

On'yomi (音読み)

Kun'yomi (訓読み)

  • みずか.ら

Mnemonic

Imagine a person pointing to their own heart, saying 'this is me,' emphasizing the importance of oneself.

About this kanji

The kanji 自, pronounced as 'ji' in on'yomi and 'mizukara' in kun'yomi, means 'oneself.' It is commonly used as a noun, referring to the self or individual identity. A few useful compounds are 自然 (shizen), meaning 'nature,' which highlights the idea of the natural world; 自分 (jibun), which translates to 'oneself,' emphasizing personal identity; and 自由 (jiyuu), meaning 'freedom,' indicating the state of being free. This kanji is often used in ways that relate to personal experience or autonomy, making it a foundational concept in expressing individuality.

Example sentences

  • 自分でやってみてください。

    Please try to do it yourself.

Meanings across languages

English
oneself
Tiếng Việt
bản thân
日本語
自分
한국어
자신
中文
自己
id
diri sendiri
th
ตัวเอง
es
uno mismo
fr
soi-même
de
Selbst
pt
si mesmo

Common compounds

  • 自然しぜんnature
  • 自分じぶんoneself
  • 自由じゆうfreedom

Want to actually learn this kanji?

The dictionary is one view. The Kanji 360 app wraps every character with mnemonic images, audio readings, stroke-order animation, story context, and SRS scheduling — free to start on iPhone, iPad, and Android.