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JLPT N18画 · 8 strokesradical 大freq #1624

observance, offer, present, dedicate

On'yomi (音読み)

  • ホウ

Kun'yomi (訓読み)

  • たてまつ.る
  • まつ.る
  • ほう.ずる

Mnemonic

Imagine a large, dedicated servant bowing deeply to present an offering, symbolizing the act of observance and respect.

About this kanji

The kanji 「奉」 primarily means to observe, offer, or dedicate something. It is often used in nouns and occasionally in verbs. For example, 「奉公」(ほうこう) means living in service as a domestic worker, while 「奉行」(ぶぎょう) refers to a magistrate or official. Another common term is 「奉仕」(ほうし), which means service. Additionally, 「奉納」(ほうのう) signifies a dedication, often in a religious context. A useful note is that this kanji carries a sense of respect in its meanings, reflecting an act done for the benefit of others.

Example sentences

  • 神に奉納する祭りがある。

    There is a festival to offer to the gods.

Meanings across languages

English
observance, offer, present, dedicate
Tiếng Việt
cống hiến
日本語
奉仕
한국어
봉헌하다
中文
奉献
id
pengabdian
th
การถวาย
es
ofrenda
fr
offrande
de
Huldigung
pt
oferta

Common compounds

  • 奉公ほうこうlive-in domestic service, live-in apprenticeship, public duty
  • 奉行ぶぎょうmagistrate, shogunate administrator
  • 奉仕ほうしservice, ministry, attendance
  • 信奉しんぽうbelief, faith, adherence
  • 奉納ほうのうdedication, offering, presentation
  • 町奉行まちぶぎょう(Edo-period) town magistrate
  • 供奉ぐぶaccompanying, being in attendance on, inner offerer (any of the 10 high-ranking monks serving at the inner offering hall)
  • 遵奉じゅんぽうobeying, observing, following

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