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JLPT N111画 · 11 strokesradical 巛grade 4freq #1588

nest, rookery, hive, cobweb

Also: den

On'yomi (音読み)

  • ソウ

Kun'yomi (訓読み)

  • す.くう

Mnemonic

A cozy nest shaped like a swirling stream cradles baby birds, safe and warm, while cobwebs hang like delicate lace nearby.

About this kanji

The kanji「巣」primarily means "nest," and it describes a place where animals, like birds or insects, build their homes. It is commonly used as a noun, but it can also function in verbs, like "to leave the nest" (巣立つ). Some representative compounds include 古巣 (ふるす), meaning "old haunts"; 卵巣 (らんそう), which refers to "ovary"; and 巣箱 (すばこ), meaning "birdhouse." When using this kanji, remember that it often conveys a sense of home and safety, so it can evoke warm feelings associated with family or beginnings.

Example sentences

  • 鳥が巣を作っている。

    The bird is building a nest.

Meanings across languages

English
nest, rookery, hive, cobweb, den
Tiếng Việt
tổ
日本語
한국어
둥지
中文
id
sarang, tempat bersarang, penyimpanan
th
รัง, รังนก, รังผึ้ง
es
nido, nido de aves, colmena
fr
nid, colonies, ruche
de
Nest, Rookery, Bienenstock
pt
ninho, colônias, colmeia

Common compounds

  • 古巣ふるすold haunts, former homes
  • 卵巣らんそうovary
  • 営巣えいそうbuilding a nest
  • 巣立つすだつto leave the nest, to go out into the world, to become independent (of one's parents)
  • 巣箱すばこbirdhouse, nest box, bird box
  • 病巣びょうそうfocus, nidus, lesion
  • 巣立ちすだちleaving the nest, going out into the world, becoming independent
  • 空き巣あきすempty nest, empty house, empty home

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