Back to dictionary
JLPT N119画 · 19 strokesradical 言freq #1919

musical score, music, note, staff

Also: table, genealogy

On'yomi (音読み)

Kun'yomi (訓読み)

Mnemonic

Imagine a wise old man with a huge scroll of music notes, carefully reading its instructions on how to play a perfect score.

About this kanji

The kanji 譜, pronounced 'fu', primarily means a musical score or sheet music, but it can also refer to a table or list. It is typically used as a noun rather than a verb. Common compounds include 楽譜 (がくふ), which means 'musical score', and 譜面 (ふめん), referring to 'sheet music'. Another interesting compound is 系譜 (けいふ), meaning 'genealogy', showing the kanji's versatility beyond music. You might also encounter 新譜 (しんぷ), which signifies 'newly released music'. Note that while this kanji is related to music, its usage can extend into other areas like recording historical lineages.

Example sentences

  • 音楽の譜面を解読した。

    I decoded the music sheet.

Meanings across languages

English
musical score, music, note, staff, table, genealogy
Tiếng Việt
bản nhạc, âm nhạc, nốt, khung, bảng, gia phả
日本語
楽譜, 音楽, 音符, 五線譜, 表, 系譜
한국어
악보, 음악, 음표, 오선, 표, 계보
中文
乐谱, 音乐, 音符, 五线谱, 表格, 家谱
id
skor musik, catatan
th
โน้ ตเพลง, สกอร์
es
partitura, música
fr
partiture, musique
de
Musikblatt
pt
partitura, música

Common compounds

  • 楽譜がくふscore, sheet music
  • 系譜けいふgenealogy, lineage, family tree
  • 譜面ふめんsheet music, score
  • 新譜しんぷnewly released music, new release, new sheet music
  • 棋譜きふrecord of a game of go, shogi, chess, etc.
  • 年譜ねんぷchronological record
  • 五線譜ごせんふstaff notation
  • 印譜いんぷbook of seals

Want to actually learn this kanji?

The dictionary is one view. The Kanji 360 app wraps every character with mnemonic images, audio readings, stroke-order animation, story context, and SRS scheduling — free to start on iPhone, iPad, and Android.