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JLPT N54画 · 4 strokesradical 中grade 1freq #65

middle, inside

On'yomi (音読み)

  • チュウ

Kun'yomi (訓読み)

  • なか.る
  • うち

Mnemonic

Imagine a giant cup in the middle of a table, symbolizing the inside space where all the best drinks are placed.

About this kanji

The kanji 「中」 primarily means "middle" or "inside." It can be used both as a noun and in various compounds. For instance, 「中学校」 (ちゅうがっこう) means "junior high school," referring to a school for students usually around the ages of 12 to 15. The term 「中学生」 (ちゅうがくせい) refers to a "junior high school student." The standalone use of 「中」 (なか) means "inside" or "within something." This kanji is frequently used to describe locations or positions relative to something else. It’s important to remember that while it often refers to being between two things, it can also imply being surrounded by or contained within something.

Example sentences

  • 教室の中は静かだ。

    It is quiet inside the classroom.

Meanings across languages

English
middle, inside
Tiếng Việt
giữa, trong
日本語
中, 中
한국어
중간
中文
里面
id
tengah
th
กลาง
es
medio
fr
milieu
de
Mitte
pt
meio

Common compounds

  • 中学校ちゅうがっこうjunior high school
  • 中学生ちゅうがくせいjunior high school student
  • なかinside, in

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