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JLPT N13画 · 3 strokesradical 寸grade 6freq #1669

measurement, tenth of a shaku, a little, small

On'yomi (音読み)

  • スン

Kun'yomi (訓読み)

Mnemonic

A tiny ruler, just a little bit small, measures each寸with precision, reminding us that even the smallest things can have value.

About this kanji

The kanji 寸 primarily relates to measurement and indicates something small or a little, often used for precise sizes. It isn't typically used as a standalone word but appears in various compound words. For example, 寸前 (すんぜん) means 'just before,' suggesting a momentary point in time. 燐寸 (マッチ) refers to a 'match' for lighting a fire, essential for everyday tasks. Another common usage is 一寸 (ちょっと), which means 'a little' and can be used in casual conversation to express small amounts. Understanding this kanji can help you grasp concepts of size and measurement in Japanese.

Example sentences

  • 寸法を測るのを忘れないで。

    Don't forget to measure the dimensions.

Meanings across languages

English
measurement, tenth of a shaku, a little, small
Tiếng Việt
đo lường
日本語
한국어
치수
中文
id
ukuran
th
การวัด
es
medida
fr
mesure
de
Messung
pt
medida

Common compounds

  • 寸前すんぜんjust before, on the verge of, on the brink of
  • 燐寸マッチmatch (for lighting a fire)
  • 一寸ちょっとa little, a bit, slightly
  • 寸断すんだんcutting to pieces, tearing to pieces
  • 寸法すんぽうmeasurement, size, extent
  • 寸劇すんげきshort play, skit
  • 原寸げんすんactual size, full size
  • 寸暇すんかmoment's leisure, free minute

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