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JLPT N17画 · 7 strokesradical 人grade 4freq #435

lower, short, humble

On'yomi (音読み)

  • テイ

Kun'yomi (訓読み)

  • ひく.い
  • ひく.める
  • ひく.まる

Mnemonic

A humble person (人) stands tall but lowers (低) their head when entering a room to show respect.

About this kanji

The kanji 低 means "low" or "humble," and it's often used as an adjective. You can find it in verbs like 低める (ひくめる), which means "to lower," or in nouns like 最低 (さいてい), meaning "least" or "minimum." Another common compound is 低下 (ていか), which refers to a "decline" or "fall." Additionally, 低価格 (ていかかく) translates to "low price." A useful note is that 低 can describe both physical height, like a short object, and a metaphorical sense, like one's status or qualities, emphasizing modesty.

Example sentences

  • ここは低いところです。

    This is a low area.

Meanings across languages

English
lower, short, humble
Tiếng Việt
thấp, ngắn, khiêm tốn
日本語
低い, 短い, 謙虚
한국어
낮은, 짧은, 겸손한
中文
低, 短, 谦逊
id
rendah, pendek, rendah diri
th
ต่ำ, สั้น, อ่อนน้อม
es
bajo, corto, humilde
fr
bas, court, humble
de
niedrig, kurz, bescheiden
pt
baixo, curto, humilde

Common compounds

  • 最低さいていleast, lowest, minimum
  • 低下ていかfall, decline, lowering
  • 低迷ていめいhanging low (of clouds), remaining low (of sales, stock prices, etc.), remaining sluggish (of the economy, market, etc.)
  • 低めるひくめるto lower, to be lowered
  • 低価格ていかかくlow price
  • 高低こうていhigh and low, rise and fall
  • 低いひくいlow (rank, degree, value, content, quality, etc.), low (position), close to the ground
  • 低減ていげんdecrease, reduction, fall

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