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JLPT N13画 · 3 strokesradical 小grade 1freq #114

little, small

On'yomi (音読み)

  • ショウ

Kun'yomi (訓読み)

  • ちい.さい
  • こ-
  • お-
  • さ-

Mnemonic

A tiny ant, barely visible, represents the kanji for small, reminding us that even the smallest creatures can make a big impact.

About this kanji

The kanji 「小」 means "little" or "small" and is commonly used as both a noun and an adjective. It describes size and is often found in compounds like 縮小 (shukusho), meaning "reduction", and 小屋 (koya), which means "hut". Another example is 小学 (shougaku), referring to "elementary school". This kanji is useful in everyday conversation, allowing you to describe things of a smaller size or importance. For instance, when talking about younger siblings, you might use the word 小さい (chiisai) to say something is small or young.

Example sentences

  • 小さな声で話してください。

    Please speak in a small voice.

Meanings across languages

English
little, small
Tiếng Việt
nhỏ, bé
日本語
小さい, 少ない
한국어
작은, 소규모
中文
小, 微小
id
kecil, sedikit
th
เล็ก, น้อย
es
pequeño, poco
fr
petit, peu
de
klein, wenig
pt
pequeno, pouco

Common compounds

  • 縮小しゅくしょうreduction, curtailment, cut
  • 小屋こやhut, cabin, shed
  • 小学しょうがくelementary school, primary school, grade school
  • 小山こやまhill, knoll
  • 小説しょうせつnovel, story, (work of) fiction
  • 小川おがわstream, brook, creek
  • 小島こじまsmall island, islet
  • 中小ちゅうしょうsmall and medium

Want to actually learn this kanji?

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