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JLPT N38画 · 8 strokesradical 口grade 3freq #150

life, command, destiny

On'yomi (音読み)

  • メイ
  • ミョウ

Kun'yomi (訓読み)

  • いのち
  • かみ

Mnemonic

A口 (mouth) commands a 丶 (dot) to give life, as every命 (life) begins with the breath of a spoken utterance.

About this kanji

The kanji 「命」 primarily means life, but it can also refer to command or destiny. It's commonly used as a noun, especially in words related to life and orders. For example, 命令 (めいれい) means 'order,' showcasing its use in commands. Another compound, 運命 (うんめい), translates to 'fate,' reflecting its connection to destiny. Additionally, 生命 (せいめい) means 'life,' emphasizing the vital aspect of this kanji. A notable usage note is that while it often deals with life and death, it can also comment on the power of authority in one's life through commands.

Built from

Example sentences

  • 命はとても大切だ。

    Life is very precious.

Meanings across languages

English
life, command, destiny
Tiếng Việt
sinh mệnh, mệnh lệnh, định mệnh
日本語
いのち, めい, みょう
한국어
생명, 명령, 운명
中文
生命, 命令, 命运
id
kehidupan, perintah, takdir
th
ชีวิต, คำสั่ง, ชะตากรรม
es
vida, mandato, destino
fr
vie, commande, destinée
de
Leben, Befehl, Schicksal
pt
vida, comando, destino

Common compounds

  • 命令めいれいorder, command
  • 運命うんめいfate, destiny
  • 命名めいめいnaming, designation
  • 生命せいめいlife, living thing

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