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JLPT N113画 · 13 strokesradical 金freq #1710

lead

On'yomi (音読み)

  • エン

Kun'yomi (訓読み)

  • なまり

Mnemonic

The heavy lead weights dropped with a thud, echoing like metal clanging, reminding me of the radical for metal, 金.

About this kanji

The kanji 「鉛」 is primarily known for meaning "lead," which is a heavy metal often used in batteries and pipes. It is typically used as a noun, but you can find it in various compounds that include other meanings. For example, 「鉛筆」 (えんぴつ) means "pencil," while 「色鉛筆」 (いろえんぴつ) means "colored pencil." Another interesting compound is 「亜鉛」 (あえん), which means "zinc." A usage note to remember is that while lead was commonly used in the past, it's considered toxic today, so its application has decreased significantly in recent years.

Example sentences

  • 鉛筆の芯が折れた。

    The pencil lead broke.

Meanings across languages

English
lead
Tiếng Việt
chì
日本語
한국어
中文
id
timah
th
ตะกั่ว
es
plomo
fr
plomb
de
Blei
pt
chumbo

Common compounds

  • 亜鉛あえんzinc (Zn)
  • 鉛筆えんぴつ(wooden) pencil
  • 黒鉛こくえんgraphite
  • 色鉛筆いろえんぴつcolored pencil, coloured pencil
  • 鉛管えんかんlead pipe
  • 鉛色なまりいろlead colour, lead color
  • 鉛製えんせいleaden, made of lead
  • 鉛直えんちょくupright, vertical, perpendicular

Want to actually learn this kanji?

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