lack, fail, gap, break
On'yomi (音読み)
- ケツ
- ケン
Kun'yomi (訓読み)
- かける
- かく
About this kanji
The kanji 欠 means to lack or fail, and it often describes a gap or break in something. It can be used both as a noun and in verbs. For example, 欠席 (けっせき) means "absence," indicating someone is not present, while 欠点 (けってん) refers to a "fault" or weakness in something. Another important term is 不足 (ふそく), which means "insufficiency" or lacking in quantity. A common phrase you will hear is 欠かせない (かかせない), meaning "indispensable," describing something you cannot do without. This kanji is frequently used to talk about missing or insufficient elements in various contexts.
Example sentences
彼は最近、仕事を欠かしています。
He has been absent from work recently.
Meanings across languages
- English
- lack, fail, gap, break
- Tiếng Việt
- thiếu, khuyết, mất, khoảng trống
- 日本語
- 欠ける, 欠く, 不足, 欠点
- 한국어
- 부족, 결함
- 中文
- 缺乏, 失败
- id
- kekurangan, gagal
- th
- ขาดแคลน, ขัดข้อง
- es
- falta, defecto
- fr
- manque, défaillance
- de
- Mangel, Ausfall
- pt
- falta, defeito
Common compounds
- 欠席けっせきabsence
- 欠点けってんfault, defect
- 不足ふそくinsufficiency, lack
- 欠かせないかかせないindispensable, essential
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