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JLPT N310画 · 10 strokesradical 島grade 3freq #1626

island

On'yomi (音読み)

  • トウ
  • シマ

Kun'yomi (訓読み)

  • しま

Mnemonic

Imagine a seagull flying over an island, with the waves beneath it symbolizing the "dome" of water, creating a peaceful scene of isolation.

About this kanji

The kanji 島 (shima) means "island" and is used primarily as a noun. It can also appear in various compounds, like 島国 (しまぐに), which refers to an "island country," emphasizing nations like Japan that are surrounded by water. Another example is 島々 (しまじま), meaning "islands," which highlights multiple islands, often in a scenic context. There’s also 離島 (りとう), which translates to "remote island" and is used to describe islands that are far from the mainland. When using this kanji, remember that it captures the essence of isolation or distance from the rest of the land, which is a defining characteristic of islands.

Built from

うかんむりしま

Example sentences

  • その島は美しい。

    That island is beautiful.

Meanings across languages

English
island
Tiếng Việt
hòn đảo
日本語
한국어
中文
id
pulau
th
เกาะ
es
isla
fr
île
de
Insel
pt
ilha

Common compounds

  • 島国しまぐにisland country
  • 島々しまじまislands
  • 離島りとうremote island

Want to actually learn this kanji?

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