Back to dictionary
JLPT N116画 · 16 strokesradical 貝freq #1159

intelligent, wise, wisdom, cleverness

On'yomi (音読み)

  • ケン

Kun'yomi (訓読み)

  • かしこ.い

Mnemonic

The wise man treasures his knowledge like precious shells, gathering wisdom as he walks with cleverness along the sandy shore of intelligence.

About this kanji

The kanji 賢 (ken) primarily means intelligent or wise, reflecting qualities such as cleverness and wisdom. It can be used both as a noun and an adjective. In its adjective form, 賢い (kashikoi) means "wise," while 賢人 (kenjin) refers to a "wise person." Additionally, 賢明 (kenmei) means "wise" or "sensible." It's worth noting that while 勝 (kashikoi) describes general wisdom, 悪賢い (warugashikoi) takes on a negative connotation, meaning "cunning." This kanji often appears in discussions about intelligence and good judgment, making it an essential part of learning about wise decision-making in Japanese culture.

Example sentences

  • 賢い選択をすることが大切だ。

    It's important to make wise choices.

Meanings across languages

English
intelligent, wise, wisdom, cleverness
Tiếng Việt
thông minh
日本語
賢い
한국어
현명
中文
贤明
id
pintar
th
ฉลาด
es
inteligente
fr
intelligent
de
klug
pt
inteligente

Common compounds

  • 普賢ふげんSamantabhadra (bodhisattva), Universal Compassion
  • 賢いかしこいwise, clever, smart
  • 賢人けんじんwise person, virtuous person, sage
  • 賢明けんめいwise, sensible, well-advised
  • 悪賢いわるがしこいcunning, crafty, wily
  • 賢所かしこどころpalace sanctuary
  • 賢者けんじゃwise person, sage
  • 賢母けんぼwise mother

Want to actually learn this kanji?

The dictionary is one view. The Kanji 360 app wraps every character with mnemonic images, audio readings, stroke-order animation, story context, and SRS scheduling — free to start on iPhone, iPad, and Android.