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JLPT N19画 · 9 strokesradical 衣freq #2229

inmost, heart, mind, inside

On'yomi (音読み)

  • チュウ

Kun'yomi (訓読み)

Mnemonic

The clothing (衣) wraps around my heart (衷), keeping my innermost thoughts safe and snug inside.

About this kanji

The kanji 衷, pronounced as "chuu," means inmost or heart, reflecting deep feelings or thoughts. It is typically used in nouns rather than verbs. You will find it in words like 折衷 (sechuu), which means compromise, and 衷心 (chuushin), translating to innermost feelings, often used when expressing deep emotions. Another example is 和洋折衷 (wayousechuu), referring to the blending of Japanese and Western styles in various contexts, such as cuisine or architecture. A usage note: while 衷 appears less frequently in everyday conversation, its compounds can convey significant emotional depth or cultural concepts.

Example sentences

  • 彼の衷心からの言葉に感動した。

    I was moved by his heartfelt words.

Meanings across languages

English
inmost, heart, mind, inside
Tiếng Việt
thâm tâm, trái tim, tâm tư, bên trong
日本語
衷心, 中, 心, 内部
한국어
가장 깊은, 마음, 정신, 내부
中文
内心, 心, 思想, 内部
id
lapisan dalam
th
จิตใจ
es
más íntimo
fr
intimité
de
Innerstes
pt
íntimo

Common compounds

  • 折衷せっちゅうcompromise, cross, blending
  • 衷心ちゅうしんinnermost feelings
  • 和洋折衷わようせっちゅうblending of Japanese and Western styles
  • 苦衷くちゅうdistress, anguish, mental suffering
  • 衷情ちゅうじょうtrue heart, inner feelings
  • 微衷びちゅうone's innermost thoughts (feelings)
  • 折衷案せっちゅうあんcompromise proposal
  • 折衷尺せっちゅうじゃくcompromised shaku (compromise between the Kyōhō shaku and the Matashirō shaku; approx. 30.3 cm)

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