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JLPT N19画 · 9 strokesradical 香grade 4freq #859

incense, smell, perfume

On'yomi (音読み)

  • コウ
  • キョウ

Kun'yomi (訓読み)

  • かお.り
  • かお.る

Mnemonic

As I walk through a garden, the sweet aroma of incense wafts through the air, clinging to my senses like a fragrant perfume.

About this kanji

The kanji 香 primarily means incense, smell, or perfume. It's widely used as a noun, but it can also function as a verb. For example, in the compound 香水 (こうすい), meaning "perfume," it shows how this kanji relates to pleasant scents. Another common usage is in 香り (かおり), which means "aroma," and it often describes the delightful smells of food or flowers. Additionally, the verb 香る (かおる) means "to smell sweet" and can describe something giving off a nice scent. An interesting note is that 香 is also found in the name of Hong Kong (香港), linking this kanji to a well-known place.

Example sentences

  • この花はとても香しい。

    This flower is very fragrant.

Meanings across languages

English
incense, smell, perfume
Tiếng Việt
nhang, mùi, nước hoa
日本語
香, 匂い, 香水
한국어
향, 냄새, 향수
中文
香气, 气味, 香水
id
dukt
th
จุดธูป
es
incienso
fr
encens
de
Duft
pt
incenso

Common compounds

  • 香港ホンコンHong Kong
  • 香りかおりaroma, fragrance, scent
  • 香水こうすいperfume, scent
  • 香るかおるto smell sweet, to be fragrant
  • 香ばしいこうばしいaromatic (roasted beans, roasted tea, etc.), fragrant (e.g. burning wood), pleasant-smelling
  • 香典こうでんgift brought to a funeral (usu. money), funeral offering, condolence gift
  • 線香せんこうincense stick
  • 芳香ほうこうperfume, fragrance, aroma

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