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JLPT N113画 · 13 strokesradical 足freq #1716

hop, leap up, spring, jerk

Also: prance, buck, splash, sputter, snap

On'yomi (音読み)

  • チョウ

Kun'yomi (訓読み)

  • は.ねる
  • と.ぶ
  • -と.び

Mnemonic

A rabbit hops up with its powerful legs, springing into the air as if leaping joyfully from a springboard.

About this kanji

The kanji 跳, pronounced as "ちょう" in on'yomi and "はねる" or "とぶ" in kun'yomi, primarily means to hop, leap, or spring up. It is commonly used as a verb, such as in 跳ねる (はねる), which means "to jump." You can also see it in compounds like 跳躍 (ちょうやく), meaning "jump," or even in athletic terms like 走り高跳び (はしりたかとび), which translates to "high jump." Interestingly, this kanji can evoke a sense of energy and lightness in movement. Just keep in mind that it often conveys a sense of upward motion or quick, spring-like actions.

Example sentences

  • 彼は高く跳んだ。

    He jumped high.

Meanings across languages

English
hop, leap up, spring, jerk, prance, buck, splash, sputter, snap
Tiếng Việt
nhảy lên
日本語
跳ぶ
한국어
뛰다
中文
id
melompat, loncat
th
กระโดด, ข้าม
es
saltar, brinco
fr
saut, bond
de
Sprung, Hüpfen
pt
salto, pular

Common compounds

  • 跳躍ちょうやくjump, leap, skip
  • 跳ねるはねるto jump, to leap, to prance
  • 走り高跳びはしりたかとび(running) high jump
  • 走り幅跳びはしりはばとびlong jump
  • 跳馬ちょうばlong horse (for vaulting)
  • 三段跳びさんだんとびtriple jump, hop, step and jump
  • 棒高跳びぼうたかとびpole vault
  • 跳ね返るはねかえるto rebound, to recoil, to spring back up

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