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JLPT N24画 · 4 strokesradical 穴grade 6freq #650

hole, cave, absence

On'yomi (音読み)

  • アツ
  • ケツ

Kun'yomi (訓読み)

  • あな

Mnemonic

Imagine a deep cave (穴) where treasure hunters find an empty hole, symbolizing the absence of gold they hoped to discover.

About this kanji

The kanji 穴 (あな) primarily means "hole" or "cave," and it is most often used as a noun. You might see it in compounds like 穴埋め (あなうめ), which means "filling in a gap," often used in contexts like exams or puzzles where something is missing. Another common compound is 穴場 (あなば), meaning "hidden gem," referring to a secret or less-known attraction. A less common one is 落ち穴 (おちあな), which translates to "pitfall," describing a hidden danger. When using the word 穴, remember it can refer to both physical holes and metaphorical absences.

Example sentences

  • 壁に大きな穴が開いている。

    There is a big hole in the wall.

Meanings across languages

English
hole, cave, absence
Tiếng Việt
lỗ, hang, vắng mặt
日本語
穴, 空洞
한국어
구멍, 동굴
中文
洞, 洞穴
id
lubang, gua
th
หลุม, ถ้ำ
es
agujero, cueva
fr
trou, caverne
de
Loch, Höhle
pt
buraco, caverna

Common compounds

  • 穴埋めあなうめfilling in a gap, supplementing
  • 穴場あなばhidden gem, lesser-known spot
  • 落ち穴おちあなpitfall, trap

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