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JLPT N111画 · 11 strokesradical 舟

gunwale

On'yomi (音読み)

  • ゲン

Kun'yomi (訓読み)

  • ふなばた
  • ふなべり

Mnemonic

Imagine a ship's gunwale, where a guard stands, holding the edge of the boat, keeping watch over safety as it sails across the waves.

About this kanji

The kanji 舷, pronounced as "gen," primarily means "gunwale," which is the upper edge of a ship's side. This kanji is mostly used as a noun in maritime contexts. You will often see it in compounds like 右舷 (うげん), meaning "starboard" or the right side of the ship, and 左舷 (さげん), which refers to the "port" or left side of the vessel. Another useful compound is 乾舷 (かんげん), translating to "freeboard," referring to the distance between the waterline and the upper deck. A quick note: this kanji is specialized, so it's mainly encountered in naval discussions or literature.

Example sentences

  • 船の舷に立つのは危険だ。

    Standing on the ship's railing is dangerous.

Meanings across languages

English
gunwale
Tiếng Việt
mạn thuyền
日本語
한국어
선측
中文
id
papan gangway
th
ขอบเรือ
es
bordo
fr
baille
de
Reling
pt
banca

Common compounds

  • 右舷うげんstarboard
  • 左舷さげんport (left side of vessel)
  • 乾舷かんげんfreeboard
  • 舷側げんそくship's side, broadside
  • 両舷りょうげんboth sides of a ship
  • 舷灯げんとうrunning lights, sidelight, side light
  • 舷門げんもんgangway
  • 舷窓げんそうporthole

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