Back to dictionary
JLPT N19画 · 9 strokesradical 心freq #2137

grudge, show resentment, be jealous

On'yomi (音読み)

  • エン
  • オン
  • ウン

Kun'yomi (訓読み)

  • うら.む
  • うらみ
  • うら.めしい

Mnemonic

While holding a grudge, the heart (心) aches with resentment, creating a dark cloud of jealousy that looms over everything.

About this kanji

The kanji 怨 (en) primarily means a grudge or resentment, often associated with feelings of jealousy or deep-seated anger. It is typically used as a noun, but can also function in verb forms. Common compounds include 怨念 (おんねん), which refers to a deep-seated grudge, and 怨霊 (おんりょう), meaning a vengeful ghost that arises from unresolved feelings. Another example is 怨恨 (えんこん), indicating enmity or hostility. It's important to note that this kanji embodies strong emotions and is often used in contexts highlighting conflict or unresolved issues.

Example sentences

  • 怨みを晴らす時が来た。

    The time has come to avenge my grievance.

Meanings across languages

English
grudge, show resentment, be jealous
Tiếng Việt
thù hận, oán giận
日本語
怨み, 恨む
한국어
원망하다, 질투하다
中文
怨恨, 嫉妒
id
dendam, menunjukkan rasa tidak puas
th
ความ恨, แสดงความไม่พอใจ
es
rencor, mostrar resentimiento
fr
rancune, ressentiment
de
Rachsucht, Groll zeigen
pt
rancor, mostrar ressentimento

Common compounds

  • 怨念おんねんdeep-seated grudge, hatred
  • 怨霊おんりょうvengeful ghost, avenging spirit, apparition
  • 怨恨えんこんenmity, grudge
  • 怨声えんせいcomplaint, murmur
  • 怨敵おんてきsworn enemy
  • 旧怨きゅうえんold grudge
  • 怨色えんしょくgrudging look
  • 怨嗟えんさ(deeply held) resentment

Want to actually learn this kanji?

The dictionary is one view. The Kanji 360 app wraps every character with mnemonic images, audio readings, stroke-order animation, story context, and SRS scheduling — free to start on iPhone, iPad, and Android.