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JLPT N28画 · 8 strokesradical 粒freq #300

grain, particle

On'yomi (音読み)

  • リュウ
  • リョウ

Kun'yomi (訓読み)

  • つぶ
  • つぶ.る

Mnemonic

Imagine tiny grains of rice, each shaped like a droplet, falling delicately from the sky like shimmering beads in a necklace.

About this kanji

The kanji 「粒」 primarily means "grain" or "particle." It is often used as a noun, referring to small, individual units of matter. For example, in the compound 粒子 (りゅうし), it means "particle," which is a very important concept in science. You also have 粒々 (つぶつぶ), that describes things as being grainy or consisting of small pieces. Another common usage is 一粒 (ひとつぶ), meaning "a grain" or "one particle." In everyday conversation, you might use 一粒 when measuring small amounts of food, like rice. Note that while it can indicate very small items, it's not used for large grains like beans; those are described using different terms.

Built from

Example sentences

  • 米の粒が光っている。

    The grains of rice are shining.

Meanings across languages

English
grain, particle
Tiếng Việt
hạt, hạt nhỏ
日本語
粒, 粒子
한국어
곡물, 입자
中文
颗粒, 微粒
id
biji, partikel
th
เมล็ด, อนุภาค
es
grano, partícula
fr
grain, particule
de
Korn, Partikel
pt
grão, partícula

Common compounds

  • 粒子りゅうしparticle
  • 粒々つぶつぶgrains, beads
  • 一粒ひとつぶa grain, one particle

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