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JLPT N212画 · 12 strokesradical 禾grade 6freq #600

grain, cereal

On'yomi (音読み)

  • コク

Kun'yomi (訓読み)

  • つぶ.す
  • こく

Mnemonic

Imagine a grain field where the abundant crops, shaped like the radical '禾', surround a country representing '国', highlighting the importance of grain in agriculture.

About this kanji

The kanji 穀 represents the concept of grain or cereal, which is a vital part of many diets around the world. This character is primarily used as a noun, often appearing in compounds related to various types of grains. For example, 穀物 (こくもつ) translates to 'grain' in general, while 穀類 (こくるい) refers to 'cereals' or 'grain types.' Another compound, 穀飴 (あめ), means 'malt syrup,' a sweetener made from grains. It's interesting to note that while the kanji has no commonly used verb form, its noun form is crucial in discussions about food and agriculture.

Built from

Example sentences

  • 穀物の収穫が始まりました。

    The harvest of the grains has begun.

Meanings across languages

English
grain, cereal
Tiếng Việt
hạt, ngũ cốc
日本語
穀物, 穀
한국어
곡물, 시리얼
中文
谷物, 谷类
id
biji, sereal
th
เมล็ด, พืชธัญพืช
es
grano, cereal
fr
grain, céréale
de
Korn, Getreide
pt
grão, cereal

Common compounds

  • 穀物こくもつgrain, cereals
  • 穀類こくるいgrains, cereal crops
  • 穀飴あめmalt syrup

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