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JLPT N110画 · 10 strokesradical 彳freq #1470

gradually, slowly, deliberately, gently

On'yomi (音読み)

  • ジョ

Kun'yomi (訓読み)

  • おもむ.ろに

Mnemonic

As the traveler takes slow, deliberate steps on the winding path, he gradually unfolds his journey, each footfall echoing gently in the quiet twilight.

About this kanji

The kanji 徐 (じょ) means "gradually" or "slowly." It's often used in contexts that involve a soft or gentle approach, and it functions primarily as an adverb. A common compound is 徐々に (じょじょに), which translates to "gradually," indicating a slow progression over time. Another example is 徐行 (じょこう), meaning "slow driving," which is important for ensuring safety, especially when a vehicle needs to stop quickly. Also, 徐に (おもむろに) conveys a sense of doing something suddenly but gently. A key point to remember is that this kanji emphasizes a deliberate pace, making it useful in both written and spoken language when describing gradual changes.

Example sentences

  • 徐々に慣れていく必要がある。

    I need to gradually get used to it.

Meanings across languages

English
gradually, slowly, deliberately, gently
Tiếng Việt
dần dần, chậm lại, cẩn thận, nhẹ nhàng
日本語
徐々に, ゆっくりと, 慎重に, 優しく
한국어
서서히, 천천히, 신중하게, 부드럽게
中文
逐渐, 慢慢, 故意, 轻柔
id
secara bertahap
th
อย่างช้าๆ
es
gradualmente
fr
graduellement
de
allmählich
pt
gradualmente

Common compounds

  • 徐々にじょじょにgradually, steadily, slowly
  • 徐行じょこうgoing slowly (esp. to enable a vehicle to stop immediately), going at a reduced speed, slowing down
  • 徐におもむろにsuddenly, abruptly, slowly
  • 徐々じょじょslow, gradual, steady
  • 徐歩じょほwalking slowly
  • 徐脈じょみゃくbradycardia, infrequent pulse
  • 緩徐かんじょgentle and quiet
  • 徐冷じょれいannealing, slow cooling

Want to actually learn this kanji?

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