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JLPT N111画 · 11 strokesradical 土grade 5freq #241

fundamentals, radical (chem), counter for machines, foundation

On'yomi (音読み)

Kun'yomi (訓読み)

  • もと
  • もとい

Mnemonic

The foundation of a machine is solid as the earth, forming the fundamentals that hold everything together.

About this kanji

The kanji 「基」 (ki) primarily means foundation or basis. It can be used as a noun, but you will often find it in compound words. For example, 基金 (ききん, kikin) means fund, which refers to a financial resource, while 基礎 (きそ, kiso) means foundation, often used in the context of building or knowledge. Another common compound is 基地 (きち, kichi), which refers to a military or research base. An important note about this kanji is that it conveys the idea of something being foundational or essential, setting the stage for other concepts built upon it.

Example sentences

  • 基準を明確にする必要がある。

    It is necessary to clarify the standards.

Meanings across languages

English
fundamentals, radical (chem), counter for machines, foundation
Tiếng Việt
cơ sở, gốc rễ, đếm cho máy móc, nền tảng
日本語
基礎, 根本的な, 機械のカウンター, 土台
한국어
기초, 근본적인, 기계에 대한 카운터, 토대
中文
基础, 根本, 机器计数器, 基础
id
fundamental, radikal (kimia), penghitung mesin, dasar
th
พื้นฐาน, ราก (เคมี), ตัวนับเครื่องจักร, มูลนิธิ
es
fundamentos, radical (química), contador para máquinas, fundación
fr
fondamentaux, radical (chimie), compteur pour machines, fondation
de
Grundlagen, radikal (Chem.), Zähler für Maschinen, Fundament
pt
fundamentos, radical (química), contador de máquinas, fundação

Common compounds

  • 基金ききんfund, foundation
  • 基礎きそfoundation, basis
  • 基地きちbase (military, expedition, etc.), enthusiast, maniac
  • 基調きちょうbasic tone, underlying tone, basic theme
  • 基盤きばんbase, basis, foundation
  • 基本きほんbasics, fundamentals, basis
  • 基準きじゅんstandard, criterion, norm
  • 基本的きほんてきfundamental, basic

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