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JLPT N117画 · 17 strokesradical 魚freq #355

fresh, vivid, clear, brilliant

Also: Korea

On'yomi (音読み)

  • セン

Kun'yomi (訓読み)

  • あざ.やか

Mnemonic

Imagine a brightly colored fish swimming in clear water, representing how fresh and vivid it looks as it glides gracefully by.

About this kanji

The kanji 鮮 (sen) primarily means fresh or vivid, often associated with food and colors. It is used both as a noun and an adjective, depending on the context. For example, 新鮮 (shinsen) means fresh, commonly used for food items like produce. 鮮明 (senmei) translates to vivid, often describing colors or images. Another notable compound is 朝鮮 (Chōsen), which refers to Korea, used historically and in modern contexts. A useful note about 鮮 is that when used as 鮮やか (azayaka), it conveys a sense of brightness or brilliance, especially in describing colors or experiences. This kanji can add a lot of expression to your vocabulary.

Example sentences

  • 鮮やかな色彩が魅力的だ。

    The vivid colors are captivating.

Meanings across languages

English
fresh, vivid, clear, brilliant, Korea
Tiếng Việt
tươi, sống động, rõ ràng, rực rỡ, Hàn Quốc
日本語
新鮮, 鮮やか, 清潔, 華やか, 韓国
한국어
신선한, 선명한, 맑은, 멋진, 한국
中文
新鲜, 生动, 清晰, 辉煌, 韩国
id
segar, jelas, cerah, brilian, Korea
th
สด, สดใส, ชัดเจน, สว่างไสว, เกาหลี
es
fresco, vivo, claro, brillante, Corea
fr
frais, vivant, clair, brillant, Corée
de
frisch, lebendig, klar, brillant, Korea
pt
fresco, vivo, claro, brilhante, Coreia

Common compounds

  • 新鮮しんせんfresh
  • 鮮明せんめいvivid, clear, distinct
  • 朝鮮ちょうせんKorea
  • 鮮やかあざやかvivid, bright, brilliant
  • 北朝鮮きたちょうせんNorth Korea
  • 朝鮮半島ちょうせんはんとうKorean peninsula
  • 朝鮮民主主義人民共和国ちょうせんみんしゅしゅぎじんみんきょうわこくDemocratic People's Republic of Korea (North Korea), DPRK
  • 鮮魚せんぎょfresh fish

Want to actually learn this kanji?

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