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JLPT N110画 · 10 strokesradical 手freq #1935

fist

On'yomi (音読み)

  • ケン
  • ゲン

Kun'yomi (訓読み)

  • こぶし

Mnemonic

Imagine a fierce warrior raising his fist high, the hand (手) forming a powerful weapon, ready to strike with strength and honor.

About this kanji

The kanji 「拳」 means "fist" and can be used as both a noun and in compound words. It has the readings "けん" or "こぶし". Common compounds include 拳骨 (げんこつ) which means a clenched fist, 拳銃 (けんじゅう) meaning a pistol, and じゃん拳 (じゃんけん) referring to the game rock-paper-scissors. Another interesting compound is 拳法 (けんぽう), which describes Chinese martial arts, showing how this kanji relates to physical activities and combat. It's worth noting that while 拳 has a strong physical connotation, it can also be used metaphorically, such as in expressions about fighting spirit.

Example sentences

  • 拳を挙げて叫んだ。

    I raised my fist and shouted.

Meanings across languages

English
fist
Tiếng Việt
nắm đấm
日本語
한국어
주먹
中文
拳头
id
tinju
th
กำปั้น
es
puño
fr
poing
de
Faust
pt
punho

Common compounds

  • 拳骨げんこつ(clenched) fist, knuckles
  • 拳銃けんじゅうpistol, handgun
  • じゃん拳じゃんけんrock-paper-scissors (game), janken
  • 拳法けんぽうChinese martial arts, kung fu, wushu
  • 拳闘けんとうboxing
  • 拳固げんこfist
  • 空拳くうけんwith bare hands, with or from nothing
  • 鉄拳てっけんtightly clenched fist

Want to actually learn this kanji?

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