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JLPT N110画 · 10 strokesradical 肉freq #1548

fat, grease, tallow, lard

Also: rosin, gum, tar

On'yomi (音読み)

Kun'yomi (訓読み)

  • あぶら

Mnemonic

Imagine a giant piece of meat dripping with thick grease, as you laugh and shout "That's a lot of fat!" while enjoying a feast.

About this kanji

The kanji 脂, pronounced as "あぶら" in kun'yomi and "シ" in on'yomi, primarily means fat or grease. It is often used in nouns rather than as a verb. One common compound is 脂肪 (しぼう), which means fat in a biological sense, while 樹脂 (じゅし) refers to resin, a sticky substance from plants. Another example is 油脂 (ゆし), meaning fats and oils that are essential in cooking and nutrition. Keep in mind that while 脂 is mostly about animal fats and oils, its compounds can also refer to plant-based oils. This kanji is important in discussions about food, health, and materials.

Example sentences

  • 健康のために脂肪を減らす。

    I need to reduce fat for my health.

Meanings across languages

English
fat, grease, tallow, lard, rosin, gum, tar
Tiếng Việt
mỡ, dầu
日本語
한국어
中文
id
lemak
th
ไขมัน
es
grasa
fr
graisse
de
Fett
pt
gordura

Common compounds

  • 脂肪しぼうfat, grease, blubber
  • 樹脂じゅしresin, rosin
  • 油脂ゆしfats and oils
  • 脂質ししつlipid
  • 合成樹脂ごうせいじゅしplastics, synthetic resins
  • 皮脂ひしsebum, sebaceous matter
  • 脂肪酸しぼうさんfatty acid
  • 脂身あぶらみfat (of meat), fatty meat

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