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JLPT N16画 · 6 strokesradical 口grade 6freq #1583

empress, queen, after, behind

Also: back, later

On'yomi (音読み)

  • コウ

Kun'yomi (訓読み)

  • きさき

Mnemonic

The queen stands proudly behind the mouth of the kingdom, ruling with authority and wisdom.

About this kanji

The kanji 「后」 primarily means "empress" or "queen," but it can also refer to something that comes "after" or is "behind." This kanji is often used as a noun. A couple of common compounds include 皇后 (こうごう), which means "empress" specifically in the context of a ruler's consort, and 皇太后 (こうたいごう), which refers to an "Empress Dowager," a title for the mother of a reigning emperor. Another interesting compound is 后宮 (こうぐう), meaning "empress's palace." Note that while 「后」 can have regal connotations, it is also used in various contexts to imply something that follows or is at the back.

Example sentences

  • 皇后の行動が注目された。

    The empress's actions were in the spotlight.

Meanings across languages

English
empress, queen, after, behind, back, later
Tiếng Việt
hoàng hậu
日本語
한국어
황후
中文
id
permaisuri, ratu
th
จักรพรรดินี, พระราชินี
es
emperatriz, reina
fr
impératrice, reine
de
Kaiserin, Königin
pt
imperatriz, rainha

Common compounds

  • 皇后こうごうempress (consort)
  • 皇太后こうたいごうEmpress Dowager, Queen Mother
  • 后宮こうぐうempress's palace, queen's palace, empress
  • 天后てんこうqueen of heaven
  • 母后ぼこうempress dowager
  • 太后たいこうempress dowager, queen mother
  • 王后おうこうqueen
  • 三后さんこうGrand Empress Dowager, the Empress Dowager and the Empress Consort

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