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JLPT N110画 · 10 strokesradical 心freq #1762

ecstasy, joy, rapture

On'yomi (音読み)

  • エツ

Kun'yomi (訓読み)

  • よろこ.ぶ
  • よろこ.ばす

Mnemonic

As my heart (心) soared with joy, I danced in ecstatic rapture under the moonlight, feeling the悦 of pure bliss.

About this kanji

The kanji 悦 (えつ) primarily means joy or ecstasy, expressing a deep sense of happiness. It can be used as a verb (よろこぶ) meaning 'to rejoice' or a noun when describing a state of joy. Common compounds include 満悦 (まんえつ), which translates to 'great delight,' and 悦楽 (えつらく), meaning 'joy.' Another interesting compound is 喜悦 (きえつ), also referring to joy, while 法悦 (ほうえつ) signifies 'religious ecstasy.' Usage note: 悦 often conveys a stronger sense of happiness than just 'being happy,' focusing more on intense joy or delight.

Example sentences

  • その美術品を見て悦に入った。

    I was delighted to see that artwork.

Meanings across languages

English
ecstasy, joy, rapture
Tiếng Việt
hân hoan, niềm vui, sự vui sướng
日本語
喜び, joy, 恍惚
한국어
황홀, 즐거움, 기쁨
中文
狂喜, 快乐, 狂欢
id
ekstasi
th
ความปิติ
es
éxtasis
fr
extase
de
Ekstase
pt
êxtase

Common compounds

  • 満悦まんえつgreat delight, great satisfaction, rapture
  • 悦楽えつらくjoy, pleasure, delight
  • 喜悦きえつjoy
  • 法悦ほうえつreligious ecstasy, religious exultation, ecstasy
  • 愉悦ゆえつjoy, pleasure, delight
  • 恐悦きょうえつdelight
  • 欣悦きんえつjoy, gladness
  • 悦哉えっさいmusket (male Japanese sparrowhawk)

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