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JLPT N110画 · 10 strokesradical 刀freq #1151

dose, medicine, drug

On'yomi (音読み)

  • ザイ
  • スイ
  • セイ

Kun'yomi (訓読み)

  • かる
  • けず.る

Mnemonic

The knife (刀) carefully cuts a precise dose of medicine (剤) to ensure perfect healing.

About this kanji

The kanji 「剤」 primarily means dose, medicine, or drug, and is often used in compound words relating to various substances. It typically appears as a noun rather than a verb. Common examples include 覚醒剤 (kakuseizai), meaning stimulant or psychoactive drug; 洗剤 (senzai), which refers to detergent; and 薬剤 (yakuzai), meaning medicine. Additionally, 薬剤師 (yakuzai-shi) refers to a pharmacist, someone who dispenses medications. A usage note: while this kanji relates to drugs and medications in a general sense, the context can heavily influence its specific meaning, so it's essential to pay attention to the surrounding words.

Example sentences

  • 新しい薬剤が開発された。

    A new drug has been developed.

Meanings across languages

English
dose, medicine, drug
Tiếng Việt
liều lượng, thuốc, dược phẩm
日本語
剤, 投薬, 薬, 医薬品
한국어
약물, 의약품, 약
中文
剂, 医疗, 药物
id
dosis
th
ขนาดยา
es
dosis
fr
médicament
de
Wirkstoff
pt
dose

Common compounds

  • 覚醒剤かくせいざいstimulant (e.g. psychoactive drugs like methamphetamine, ritalin, etc.)
  • 洗剤せんざいdetergent, cleanser, cleaning agent
  • 薬剤やくざいmedicine, drug, chemical agent (e.g. pesticide, bleach, lubricant)
  • 殺虫剤さっちゅうざいinsecticide, pesticide
  • 薬剤師やくざいしpharmacist, chemist
  • 合成洗剤ごうせいせんざいsynthetic detergent
  • 錠剤じょうざいpill, lozenge, tablet
  • 溶剤ようざいsolvent, solution, flux

Want to actually learn this kanji?

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