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JLPT N26画 · 6 strokesradical 氵freq #2000

dilute, light, pale

On'yomi (音読み)

  • タン
  • ダン

Kun'yomi (訓読み)

  • あわ.い
  • あわ.い

Mnemonic

A foggy morning (氵) where the sun (旦) just lightens the sky creates a pale, dilute atmosphere.

About this kanji

The kanji 「淡」 primarily means "dilute," "light," or "pale." It is often used both as a noun and an adjective. For example, the word 淡水 (たんすい) refers to "fresh water," indicating water that is not salty. The adjective 淡い (あわい) describes something that is "light" in color, like a pale blue. You'll also find 淡味 (たんみ), which means "mild taste," often used to describe flavors that are not too strong. In addition, 淡々 (たんたん) means "calm" or "unruffled." One thing to note is that while this kanji can describe lightness or calmness, it can sometimes also imply a sense of softness or gentleness.

Built from

Example sentences

  • 淡い色のシャツを着ています。

    I am wearing a light-colored shirt.

Meanings across languages

English
dilute, light, pale
Tiếng Việt
nhạt, thưa, nhẹ
日本語
淡い, 薄い
한국어
희석하다, 연한, 옅은
中文
稀释, 浅色, 微弱
id
encer, ringan, pucat
th
เจือจาง, เบา, จาง
es
diluir, ligero, pálido
fr
diluer, léger, pâle
de
verdünnen, hell, blass
pt
diluir, claro, pálido

Common compounds

  • 淡水たんすいfresh water
  • 淡いあわいlight, pale, dim
  • 淡味たんみmild taste
  • 淡々たんたんcalm, neutral

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