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JLPT N111画 · 11 strokesradical 手freq #1257

dig, delve, excavate

On'yomi (音読み)

  • クツ

Kun'yomi (訓読み)

  • ほ.る

Mnemonic

Imagine a hand (手) digging into the earth to uncover ancient treasures, as if the hand is an explorer delving deep into hidden secrets.

About this kanji

The kanji 掘 means to dig or excavate, and it's used primarily as a verb, as in 掘る (ほる), which means "to dig." You can also find it in nouns and compounds like 発掘 (はっくつ), meaning "excavation," and 採掘 (さいくつ), which refers to "mining." Another interesting compound is 根掘り葉掘り (ねほりはほり), meaning to inquire or investigate thoroughly. This kanji is useful when discussing activities involving digging, whether it's for construction, archaeology, or even metaphorically in conversations where one is trying to get to the bottom of something.

Example sentences

  • 彼は庭を掘り始めた。

    He started digging the garden.

Meanings across languages

English
dig, delve, excavate
Tiếng Việt
đào, khai thác
日本語
掘る, 開ける
한국어
파다, 발굴하다
中文
挖掘, 开挖
id
penggalian, menyelam, menggali
th
ขุด, ลึกเข้าไป, ขุด
es
excavar, profundizar, excavar
fr
creuser, approfondir, excaver
de
graben, tief eingraben, ausgraben
pt
escavar, mergulhar, excavar

Common compounds

  • 発掘はっくつexcavation, exhumation, digging up
  • 掘るほるto dig, to excavate, to hollow
  • 採掘さいくつmining, digging, working (a mine)
  • 掘削くっさくdigging out, excavation
  • 根掘り葉掘りねほりはほりinquisitively, pryingly, nosily
  • 盗掘とうくつillegal digging, illegal mining, grave robbing
  • 井戸掘りいどほりwell digging, well digger
  • 試掘しくつprospecting, trial digging

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