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JLPT N113画 · 13 strokesradical 衣freq #2334

cuff, hem, foot of mountain

On'yomi (音読み)

  • キョ

Kun'yomi (訓読み)

  • すそ

Mnemonic

As the mountain foot rises from a dress's hem, the fabric flares out gracefully, forming the perfect cuff at the bottom.

About this kanji

The kanji 裾 (すそ) primarily means 'cuff' or 'hem,' and it can refer to the bottom edge of clothing or the foot of a mountain. This kanji is typically used as a noun. Some important compounds include 裾野 (すその), meaning 'foot of a mountain,' and 裳裾 (もすそ), which means 'cuff' of pants. Another compound is 山裾 (やますそ), also referring to the 'foot of a mountain.' A quick usage note: while 裾 often relates to clothing, it can create interesting imagery in nature, connecting the base of a mountain to the hem of a garment, emphasizing the idea of the bottom edge.

Example sentences

  • ドレスの裾を踏んでしまった。

    I stepped on the hem of the dress.

Meanings across languages

English
cuff, hem, foot of mountain
Tiếng Việt
cổ tay, gấu váy, chân núi
日本語
裾, すそ
한국어
소매, 밑단
中文
下摆, 衣边, 山脚
id
ujung
th
ชาย
es
dobladillo
fr
ourlet
de
Saum
pt
bainha

Common compounds

  • 裾野すそのfoot of a mountain, plain at the foot of a mountain, range
  • 裳裾もすそcuff (of pants), hem (of skirt), train (of dress)
  • 山裾やますそfoot of a mountain, base of a mountain, foothills
  • 裾裏すそうらlining at the bottom of a kimono
  • 裾礁きょしょうfringing reef
  • 裾刈りすそがりtrimming hair
  • 裾分けすそわけsharing with others what has been given to you, sharing a portion of the profit with others
  • 裾回しすそまわしlining at the bottom of a kimono

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