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JLPT N16画 · 6 strokesradical 木freq #1626

crude, simple, plain, docile

On'yomi (音読み)

  • ボク

Kun'yomi (訓読み)

  • ほう
  • ほお
  • えのき

Mnemonic

The plain tree (木) stands simply in the forest, captivating all with its crude beauty, just like a docile creature being easily admired.

About this kanji

The kanji 朴 primarily means crude, simple, or plain, and it often conveys a sense of honesty and straightforwardness. It is mostly used as a noun in compounds rather than a standalone verb. For example, 素朴 (そぼく) means simple, reflecting a plain and natural quality, while 純朴 (じゅんぼく) describes someone who is both simple and honest. Another useful compound is 質朴 (しつぼく), which also captures the idea of simplicity combined with honesty. A quick note: this kanji often reflects a kind of beauty found in simplicity and straightforwardness, which can be very appealing in Japanese culture.

Example sentences

  • 彼は朴実な性格を持っている。

    He has a simple and sincere personality.

Meanings across languages

English
crude, simple, plain, docile
Tiếng Việt
thô
日本語
素朴
한국어
소박한
中文
朴素
id
kasar, sederhana
th
หยาบ, เรียบง่าย
es
crudo, sencillo
fr
cru, simple
de
roh, einfach
pt
cru, simples

Common compounds

  • 素朴そぼくsimple, artless, naive
  • 純朴じゅんぼくsimple and honest, unsophisticated, simpleminded
  • 質朴しつぼくsimple (and honest), simple-hearted, unsophisticated
  • 敦朴とんぼくhonest and homely, simple
  • 朴直ぼくちょくsimplicity, honesty, naivete
  • 朴訥ぼくとつunsophisticated, ruggedly honest, artless
  • 厚朴こうぼくJapanese bigleaf magnolia bark (used in Chinese medicine)
  • 朴伴ぼくはんCamellia japonica 'Bokuhan' (cultivar of common camellia)

Want to actually learn this kanji?

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