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JLPT N17画 · 7 strokesradical 人freq #1741

chief, count, earl, uncle

Also: Brazil

On'yomi (音読み)

  • ハク

Kun'yomi (訓読み)

Mnemonic

The chief, with arms raised like a person, proudly announces his title as the uncle of the family to everyone gathered.

About this kanji

The kanji 「伯」 primarily means chief or count, but it can also refer to an uncle or even Brazil. It is used mainly as a noun, appearing in several notable compounds. For example, 伯爵 (はくしゃく) means count, while 画伯 (がはく) refers to a master painter, indicating great skill in art. Additionally, 伯仲 (はくちゅう) describes a situation of being evenly matched. Interestingly, this kanji connects to Brazil with the term 伯剌西爾 (ブラジル). A helpful note is that while this kanji does not have a kun'yomi reading, its on'yomi readings are useful in compound words, enhancing your vocabulary.

Example sentences

  • 伯父は優しい人だ。

    My uncle is a kind person.

Meanings across languages

English
chief, count, earl, uncle, Brazil
Tiếng Việt
trưởng, hầu, chú
日本語
伯爵, 伯父, ブラジル
한국어
백작, 삼촌, 브라질
中文
伯爵, 伯父, 巴西
id
pangeran
th
เคานต์
es
conde
fr
comte
de
Graf
pt
conde

Common compounds

  • 伯爵はくしゃくcount, earl
  • 画伯がはくmaster painter, great artist, painter
  • 伯剌西爾ブラジルBrazil
  • 伯仲はくちゅうbeing evenly matched, being equal with, being on a par with
  • 伯楽ばくろうcattle or horse trader, good judge of horses or cattle
  • 医伯いはくdoctor
  • 侯伯こうはくnobles, feudal lords
  • 伯兄はっけいthe eldest son

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