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JLPT N119画 · 19 strokesradical 鳥freq #1901

chicken

On'yomi (音読み)

  • ケイ

Kun'yomi (訓読み)

  • にわとり
  • とり

Mnemonic

A chicken struts proudly, its feathers resembling a bird (鳥), while a farmer joyfully yells "Kei!" to summon it for dinner.

About this kanji

The kanji 鶏 represents ‘chicken’ and is primarily used as a noun. You will often encounter it in compounds related to poultry. For example, 鶏肉 (とりにく) means ‘chicken meat,’ while 鶏卵 (けいらん) refers to a ‘hen's egg.’ Another term, 養鶏 (ようけい), translates to ‘poultry raising,’ indicating the practice of farming chickens. In speaking, you might use the kun’yomi reading, にわとり, for a general term for chicken. A quick note: 鶏 can also appear in discussions about cooking, where chicken is a popular ingredient in Japanese cuisine.

Example sentences

  • 鶏が朝に鳴く。

    The rooster crows in the morning.

Meanings across languages

English
chicken
Tiếng Việt
日本語
한국어
中文
id
ayam
th
ไก่
es
pollo
fr
poulet
de
Hühnchen
pt
frango

Common compounds

  • 鶏肉とりにくchicken meat, fowl, poultry
  • 養鶏ようけいpoultry raising, poultry farming, chicken farming
  • 鶏卵けいらんhen's egg
  • 軍鶏しゃもgame fowl, gamecock
  • 鶏舎けいしゃpoultry house
  • 鶏頭けいとうsilver cock's comb (Celosia argentea, esp. crested cock's comb, Celosia argentea var. cristata)
  • 鶏鳴けいめいcrowing of a cock, crowing of a rooster, cockcrow
  • 巣鶏すどりsetting hen

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