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JLPT N19画 · 9 strokesradical 手freq #989

challenge, contend for, make love to

On'yomi (音読み)

  • チョウ

Kun'yomi (訓読み)

  • いど.む

Mnemonic

With a hand (手) raised in a challenge, I boldly approach, ready to contend for love and triumph against all odds.

About this kanji

The kanji "挑" means to challenge or to contend, often used in contexts where someone is daring to take on a challenge. It can be seen in several compounds, like "挑戦" (ちょうせん), which means "challenge," and "挑発" (ちょうはつ), meaning "provocation." Another interesting compound is "初挑戦" (はつちょうせん), referring to a "first challenge." The verb form "挑む" (いどむ) also comes from this kanji, meaning "to challenge someone," such as in a game or competition. A fun note is that this kanji can convey a sense of bravery or boldness when taking on new experiences.

Example sentences

  • 新しい挑戦を楽しむ。

    I enjoy new challenges.

Meanings across languages

English
challenge, contend for, make love to
Tiếng Việt
thách thức, tranh giành, tình yêu
日本語
挑戦, 争う, 求愛する
한국어
도전하다, 경쟁하다, 사랑하다
中文
挑战, 争夺, 求爱
id
tantangan
th
ความท้าทาย
es
desafío
fr
défi
de
Herausforderung
pt
desafio

Common compounds

  • 挑戦ちょうせんchallenge, defiance, dare
  • 挑発ちょうはつprovocation, stirring up, arousal
  • 初挑戦はつちょうせんfirst challenge, first try
  • 挑発的ちょうはつてきprovocative, incendiary, inflammatory
  • 挑むいどむto challenge to (a fight, game, etc.), to throw down the gauntlet, to contend for
  • 挑戦者ちょうせんしゃchallenger
  • 挑戦状ちょうせんじょう(written) challenge
  • 挑戦的ちょうせんてきchallenging, defiant, provocative

Want to actually learn this kanji?

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