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JLPT N312画 · 12 strokesradical 手freq #1324

catch, grasp, arrest

On'yomi (音読み)

Kun'yomi (訓読み)

  • つか.まえる
  • つか.まる

Mnemonic

As I grasp my trapped fish with my hand, I catch the moment and feel the thrill of the arresting struggle.

About this kanji

The kanji 「捕」 primarily means to catch or grasp, and is commonly used with both nouns and verbs. In everyday conversation, you’ll encounter it in the verb forms 捕まえる (つかまえる), which means "to catch," and 捕まる (つかまる), meaning "to be caught." Another interesting compound is 逮捕 (たいほ), which translates to "arrest.” This kanji is useful in contexts involving catching things, whether it’s a physical object or a person, so you might hear it in discussions of sports or law enforcement. Just remember that while it often connects to action, it can also imply someone is caught in an undesired situation.

Built from

Example sentences

  • 彼は魚を捕まえました。

    He caught a fish.

Meanings across languages

English
catch, grasp, arrest
Tiếng Việt
bắt giữ, nắm bắt
日本語
捕まえる, 捕まる
한국어
잡다, 잡다, 체포하다
中文
捕获, 抓住, 逮捕
id
menangkap, memegang, menangkap
th
จับ, คว้า, จับกุม
es
atrapar, agarrar, detener
fr
attraper, saisir, arrêter
de
fangen, greifen, festnehmen
pt
pegar, agarrar, prender

Common compounds

  • 捕まえるつかまえるto catch, to seize
  • 捕まるつかまるto be caught, to be arrested
  • 逮捕たいほarrest, capture

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