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JLPT N118画 · 18 strokesradical 襾freq #1378

capsize, cover, shade, mantle

Also: be ruined

On'yomi (音読み)

  • フク

Kun'yomi (訓読み)

  • おお.う
  • くつがえ.す
  • くつがえ.る

Mnemonic

As a huge wave (the radical 襾) crashes over a boat, it capsizes and covers everything in a dark, watery shade.

About this kanji

The kanji 覆 (fuku) primarily means to cover or to overturn. It can be used as a verb, like 覆う (おおう), meaning 'to cover,' or as in 覆す (くつがえす), which means 'to overturn.' You might also see it in the compound 転覆 (てんぷく), meaning 'overturning,' often used in contexts like ships capsizing. Another term is 覆面 (ふくめん), which refers to a mask or something that covers the face. When learning this kanji, remember that it can represent both physical covering and more abstract notions like being overturned or ruined.

Example sentences

  • 彼らは山を覆う雲を見た。

    They saw the clouds covering the mountain.

Meanings across languages

English
capsize, cover, shade, mantle, be ruined
Tiếng Việt
bao phủ
日本語
한국어
덮다
中文
id
terbalik
th
คว่ำ
es
volcar, cubrir
fr
renverser
de
kippen
pt
virar

Common compounds

  • 転覆てんぷくoverturning, capsizing, overthrow (e.g. of a government)
  • 覆すくつがえすto overturn, to capsize, to upset
  • 覆面ふくめんmask, veil, disguise
  • 覆うおおうto cover, to hide, to conceal
  • 被覆ひふくcoating, covering, cover
  • 覆いおおいcover, mantle, shroud
  • 覆るくつがえるto topple over, to be overturned, to capsize
  • 覆土ふくどcovering seeds with soil

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