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JLPT N18画 · 8 strokesradical 手freq #1938

bungling, clumsy, unskillful

On'yomi (音読み)

  • セツ

Kun'yomi (訓読み)

  • つたな.い

Mnemonic

A clumsy chef uses a hand (手) to awkwardly chop vegetables, showcasing their unskillful attempts (拙) in the kitchen.

About this kanji

The kanji 拙, pronounced as 'setsu' in on'yomi and 'tsutanai' in kun'yomi, primarily means bungling or unskillful. It is often used as an adjective to describe someone's lack of skill, such as in the compound 稚拙 (chisetsu), which means unskillful or immature. Another example is 拙速 (sessoku), referring to something done hastily without proper skill, often leading to poor results. This kanji can also appear in phrases like 拙劣 (setretsu), meaning clumsy or inept. A usage note: while this kanji has negative connotations, it can also play a role in humble expressions, showing modesty about one’s abilities.

Example sentences

  • 拙い文章を書いた。

    I wrote a clumsy article.

Meanings across languages

English
bungling, clumsy, unskillful
Tiếng Việt
khô khan, vụng về, thiếu khéo léo
日本語
拙い, 不器用, 下手
한국어
서툴고, 어색한, 재주 없는
中文
笨拙, 笨拙, 不熟练
id
kekakuan
th
เชื่องช้า
es
torpe
fr
maladroit
de
ungeschickt
pt
desajeitado

Common compounds

  • 拙速せっそくrough-and-ready, knocked-up, hasty
  • 稚拙ちせつunskillful, childish, immature
  • 拙守せっしゅpoor defense, poor defence
  • 巧拙こうせつskill, workmanship, dexterity
  • 拙劣せつれつclumsy, unskillful
  • 拙いつたないpoor-quality, shoddy, crude
  • 拙悪せつあくpoor (tasting), low quality, bad situation
  • 拙策せっさくpoor policy, poor plan, unwise measure

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