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JLPT N36画 · 6 strokesradical 息grade 3freq #500

breath, rest

On'yomi (音読み)

  • ソク
  • ショク

Kun'yomi (訓読み)

  • いき
  • いき.る
  • いき.返す

Mnemonic

After a long race, I took a deep breath, feeling my heart 'rest' as the 'breath' of life returned to me.

About this kanji

The kanji 「息」 primarily means "breath" and is also associated with the idea of "rest." It can be used as a noun, as in 息子 (むすこ), which means "son," or in verbs like いきる, meaning "to breathe" or "to live." You might also encounter compounds like 休息 (きゅうそく), which means "rest," or 息切れ (いきぎれ), translating to "breathlessness." Another interesting word is 息吹 (いぶき), meaning "breath" in a more poetic sense. A quick note: while 息 can be used in a wide range of contexts, it's especially common when talking about physical states or feelings.

Example sentences

  • 深呼吸して息を整えた。

    I took a deep breath to calm myself.

Meanings across languages

English
breath, rest
Tiếng Việt
hơi thở, nghỉ ngơi
日本語
息, 呼吸, 休息
한국어
호흡, 휴식
中文
呼吸, 休息
id
napas, istirahat
th
ลมหายใจ, การพักผ่อน
es
aliento, descanso
fr
souffle, repos
de
Atem, Ruhe
pt
respiração, descanso

Common compounds

  • 息子むすこson
  • 休息きゅうそくrest, break
  • 息切れいきぎれbreathlessness
  • 息吹いぶきbreath, vigor

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