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JLPT N18画 · 8 strokesradical 弓freq #1773

bowstring, chord, hypotenuse

On'yomi (音読み)

  • ゲン

Kun'yomi (訓読み)

  • つる

Mnemonic

The bowstring (弓) stretches tightly, ready to launch its arrow, forming a perfect chord that resonates with power across the hypotenuse of the triangle.

About this kanji

The kanji 「弦」 primarily means "bowstring" or "string" and is often associated with music. It is commonly used as a noun. You’ll find it in words like "弦楽" (げんがく), which refers to music for string instruments, and "管弦楽" (かんげんがく), meaning orchestral music. Another example is "弦楽器" (げんがっき), which translates to string instruments like the guitar or violin. The reading of this kanji is "つる" when used in certain contexts. Keep in mind that this kanji highlights the beauty and importance of stringed sounds in music, reflecting a vital aspect of Japanese culture.

Example sentences

  • 弦楽器の音色は美しい。

    The sound of string instruments is beautiful.

Meanings across languages

English
bowstring, chord, hypotenuse
Tiếng Việt
dây cung, hợp âm, cạnh huyền
日本語
弦, 和音, 直角三角形的斜辺
한국어
활줄, 코드, 빗변
中文
弦, 和弦, 斜边
id
senar
th
สาย
es
cuerda de arco
fr
corde
de
Bogenstrang
pt
corda

Common compounds

  • 弦楽げんがくmusic for strings, string music
  • 管弦楽かんげんがくorchestral music
  • 管弦楽団かんげんがくだんorchestra
  • 弦楽器げんがっきstring instrument, stringed instrument
  • 三弦さんげんshamisen, samisen, sanxian (Chinese lute)
  • 下弦かげんlast quarter moon, third quarter moon, waning half-moon
  • 管弦かんげんwind and string instruments, music
  • 弓弦ゆみづるbowstring

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