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JLPT N17画 · 7 strokesradical 口freq #1133

blow, breathe, puff, emit

Also: smoke

On'yomi (音読み)

  • スイ

Kun'yomi (訓読み)

  • ふ.く

Mnemonic

As I blew air through my mouth (口), the warm breath made the nearby whistle (吹) emit a soothing tune.

About this kanji

The kanji 吹 (ふ) means "to blow" or "to breathe". It is often used as a verb, describing actions such as the wind blowing or someone blowing air. One common compound is 吹く (ふく), which literally means "to blow," as in when the wind blows. Another example is 吹雪 (ふぶき), meaning "snowstorm," which describes a heavy snowfall with strong winds. You might also encounter 息吹 (いぶき), meaning "breath," which connects to the idea of blowing air. A note about usage: while 吹 is mainly used in these verbs and compounds, it can also describe things that emit or spout, like smoke or water.

Example sentences

  • 風が強く吹いている。

    The wind is blowing strongly.

Meanings across languages

English
blow, breathe, puff, emit, smoke
Tiếng Việt
thổi, hít, phà, phát ra, khói
日本語
吹, 吹く, 息を吐く, 吹き出す, 煙
한국어
불다, 숨쉬다, 퍼프, 방출하다, 연기
中文
吹, 呼吸, 喷出, 释放, 烟
id
hembusan
th
เป่า
es
soplo
fr
souffle
de
Hauchen
pt
sopro

Common compounds

  • 吹くふくto blow (of the wind), to blow (one's breath), to breathe out
  • 吹雪ふぶきsnow storm, blizzard
  • 息吹いぶきbreath, sign (of something new and fresh), breath (of spring, fresh air, etc.)
  • 吹き込むふきこむto blow in (of wind, rain, etc.), to blow (air) into (e.g. a balloon), to breathe (new life) into
  • 吹き出すふきだすto spout out, to spurt out, to gush out
  • 吹き出物ふきでもの(skin) eruption, rash, pimple
  • 吹き溜まりふきだまりdrift (of snow, leaves, etc.), hangout for social dropouts
  • 吹かすふかすto smoke (a cigarette, pipe, etc.), to puff on, to puff out (smoke)

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