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JLPT N111画 · 11 strokesradical 貝grade 5freq #598

blame, condemn, censure

On'yomi (音読み)

  • セキ

Kun'yomi (訓読み)

  • せ.める

Mnemonic

The clam inside the shell blames everyone for the mess it made, cursing itself for being such a troublesome creature.

About this kanji

The kanji 「責」 primarily means to blame or hold someone accountable. It's often used as a noun, referring to responsibility or duty. A few common compounds include 責任 (せきにん), which means duty or responsibility, and 責任者 (せきにんしゃ), meaning the person in charge, especially someone who supervises others. Another example is 引責 (いんせき), meaning to take responsibility. It's important to note that this kanji often carries a serious tone, as it relates to accountability and the weight of one’s obligations.

Example sentences

  • 彼は責任を負うべきだ。

    He should take responsibility.

Meanings across languages

English
blame, condemn, censure
Tiếng Việt
đổ lỗi, kết tội, trách cứ
日本語
せき, せめる, とがめる
한국어
비난하다, 단죄하다, 검열하다
中文
责备, 谴责, 指责
id
kesalahan
th
ความผิด
es
culpa
fr
blâme
de
Schuld
pt
culpa

Common compounds

  • 責任せきにんduty, responsibility (incl. supervision of staff), liability
  • 責任者せきにんしゃperson in charge (including a supervisory role for other staff), person responsible for ..., responsible party
  • 引責いんせきtaking responsibility
  • 重責じゅうせきheavy responsibility
  • 責務せきむduty, obligation
  • 免責めんせきexemption from responsibility
  • 問責もんせきblame, censure, reproof
  • 責めるせめるto condemn, to blame, to criticize

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