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JLPT N115画 · 15 strokesradical 辵grade 6freq #647

bequeath, leave behind, reserve

On'yomi (音読み)

  • ユイ

Kun'yomi (訓読み)

  • のこ.す

Mnemonic

As I travel away from my home, I intentionally leave behind a treasure, bequeathing it only to those I trust.

About this kanji

The kanji 遺, pronounced as イ or ユイ, primarily means to bequeath or leave behind. It is commonly used in nouns rather than verbs, as seen in words like 遺産 (いさん), which means inheritance, and 遺族 (いぞく), referring to the bereaved family. Another notable compound is 遺骨 (いこつ), which signifies cremated remains, often used in a context of mourning. This kanji captures a sense of something being left for others, whether it’s possessions or memories. A useful note is that 遺憾 (いかん) means regrettable, showing an emotional aspect tied to what is left behind.

Example sentences

  • 彼の遺した財産は大きなものであった。

    The estate he left behind was substantial.

Meanings across languages

English
bequeath, leave behind, reserve
Tiếng Việt
di sản, để lại, dự trữ
日本語
遺贈, 残す, 予備
한국어
유증, 남기다, 예약
中文
遗赠, 遗留, 保留
id
mewariskan, meninggalkan, menghimpun
th
มอบให้, ทิ้งไว้, สงวน
es
legar, dejar atrás, reservar
fr
léguer, laisser, réserver
de
vererben, zurücklassen, reservieren
pt
legar, deixar, reservar

Common compounds

  • 遺憾いかんregrettable, unsatisfactory, deplorable
  • 遺骨いこつcremated remains (esp. the bones), ashes, remains (of war dead)
  • 遺産いさんinheritance, bequest, legacy
  • 遺跡いせき(archeological) remains, ruins, relics
  • 遺族いぞくbereaved family, surviving family, family of the deceased
  • 遺体いたい(dead) body, corpse, remains
  • 遺伝子いでんしgene
  • 後遺症こういしょうprognostic symptoms, after-effect, sequela

Want to actually learn this kanji?

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