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JLPT N110画 · 10 strokesradical 艸grade 3freq #1230

baggage, shoulder-pole load, bear (a burden), shoulder (a gun)

Also: load, cargo, freight

On'yomi (音読み)

Kun'yomi (訓読み)

Mnemonic

Imagine a person struggling to carry a heavy load of baggage on their shoulders, while the burden of the weight drags them down like a patch of grass.

About this kanji

The kanji 荷 represents the idea of a load or burden, often used in contexts involving carrying or transporting items. It typically appears as a noun; for example, 荷物 (にもつ) means "luggage" or "baggage," which you might encounter when traveling. Another common compound is 出荷 (しゅっか), meaning "shipping," crucial for commerce and logistics. Additionally, 荷札 (にふだ) refers to a "label," often seen on packages or items for identification. It's interesting to note that 荷 can also suggest supportive actions, such as "to bear a burden" or "to carry on one's shoulder." Understanding this kanji helps you navigate various everyday situations in Japan.

Example sentences

  • 荷物を運ぶのは大変です。

    Carrying luggage is hard.

Meanings across languages

English
baggage, shoulder-pole load, bear (a burden), shoulder (a gun), load, cargo, freight
Tiếng Việt
hành lý
日本語
한국어
中文
货物
id
bagasi, beban, muatan
th
สัมภาระ, ภาระ, ขนบรรทุก
es
equipaje, carga, carga
fr
bagages, fardeau, chargement
de
Gepäck, Lasten, Last
pt
bagagem, carga, frete

Common compounds

  • 荷物にもつluggage, baggage, package
  • 出荷しゅっかshipping, shipment, forwarding
  • 荷札にふだlabel, tag
  • 荷台にだい(truck) load-carrying tray, (bicycle) luggage carrier, roof rack
  • 集荷しゅうかcollection of cargo (esp. produce, etc.), cargo booking
  • 入荷にゅうかarrival of goods, goods received
  • 負荷ふかburdening, bearing, shouldering
  • 重荷おもにheavy load, heavy luggage, heavy freight

Want to actually learn this kanji?

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