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JLPT N111画 · 11 strokesradical 糸grade 2freq #204

association, braid, plait, construct

Also: assemble, unite, cooperate, grapple

On'yomi (音読み)

Kun'yomi (訓読み)

  • く.む
  • くみ
  • -ぐみ

Mnemonic

Imagine skilled artisans using fine threads to braid an intricate pattern, constructing a strong association between them as they work together in harmony.

About this kanji

The kanji 「組」 has meanings related to coming together, such as association and assembling. Typically, it functions as a noun or verb, often conveying the idea of grouping or organizing. For example, 「組合」 (くみあい) means "association," while 「組織」 (そしき) refers to an "organization." You may also encounter「組閣」 (そかく), which means "formation of a cabinet" in government contexts. Additionally, it appears in everyday language, like「番組」 (ばんぐみ), meaning "program" in the context of television. Note that in informal settings,「くみ」 can refer to a group of people, adding a casual nuance to its usage.

Example sentences

  • 彼はバンドのメンバーとして組まれている。

    He is formed as a member of the band.

Meanings across languages

English
association, braid, plait, construct, assemble, unite, cooperate, grapple
Tiếng Việt
hiệp hội, bện, tết, xây dựng, lắp ráp, thống nhất, hợp tác, vật lộn
日本語
組織, 編む, 組む, 構築する, 組み立てる, 団結する, 協力する, 格闘する
한국어
조직, 땋다, 엮다, 구성하다, 조립하다, 단결하다, 협력하다, 격돌하다
中文
组合, 编织, 编织, 构造, 组装, 团结, 合作, 搏斗
id
asosiasi
th
การรวมกลุ่ม
es
asociación
fr
association
de
Vereinigung
pt
associação

Common compounds

  • 組閣そかくformation of a cabinet
  • 組合くみあいassociation, union, guild
  • 組織そしきorganization, organisation, formation
  • 組長くみちょうboss (esp. yakuza), foreman
  • 番組ばんぐみprogram (e.g. TV), programme
  • 労組ろうそlabor union, labour union, trade union
  • 乗組員のりくみいんcrew (of a ship, airplane, etc.), crew member
  • 仕組みしくみstructure, construction, arrangement

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