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JLPT N56画 · 6 strokesradical 一grade 1freq #200

above, up, on, over

On'yomi (音読み)

  • ジョウ
  • ショウ

Kun'yomi (訓読み)

  • うえ
  • あが.る
  • あげ.る
  • のぼ.る

Mnemonic

Imagine a big '一' cloud floating above everything, lifting you '上' to a higher place where the sun shines.

About this kanji

The kanji 「上」 primarily means "above" or "up" and is commonly used as both a noun and a verb. You can see it in compounds like 上手 (じょうず), which means "skillful" and describes someone who is good at something. Another example is 上着 (うわぎ), referring to a "jacket" or outer clothing that you wear on top. Lastly, 上下 (じょうげ) means "up and down," referring to movement or position. When using this kanji, keep in mind its versatile nature in indicating position or direction, making it helpful in many contexts.

Built from

丿

Example sentences

  • 山の上にいます。

    I am at the top of the mountain.

Meanings across languages

English
above, up, on, over
Tiếng Việt
trên, trên cao, đi lên
日本語
上, 上がる, 上げる
한국어
위, 위쪽
中文
上面, 在上
id
diatas, di atas
th
เหนือ, บน
es
arriba, sobre
fr
au-dessus, sur
de
oberhalb, auf, über
pt
acima, em cima

Common compounds

  • 上手じょうずskillful, good at
  • 上着うわぎjacket, outer clothing
  • 上下じょうげup and down, up and down, ascending and descending

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